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<td nowrap="true" class="pageTitle">任务：计划系统集成</td><td width="100%">
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<td valign="top">此任务描述了如何计划系统的集成。</td>
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<div class="sectionHeading">关系</div>
<div class="sectionContent">
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<th scope="row" class="sectionTableHeading">角色</th><td width="30%" class="sectionTableCell"><span class="sectionTableCellHeading">主要:
							</span>
<ul>
<li>
<a href="./../../core.base_rup/capabilitypatterns/rup_integrator_28F27010.html" guid="_B5RE0EofEdqrjq4i3fchvA">集成人员</a>
</li>
</ul>
</td><td width="30%" class="sectionTableCell"><span class="sectionTableCellHeading">其他:
							</span></td><td class="sectionTableCell"><span class="sectionTableCellHeading">辅助:
							</span></td>
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<th scope="row" class="sectionTableHeading">输入</th><td width="30%" class="sectionTableCell"><span class="sectionTableCellHeading">必需:
								</span>
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<li>
<a href="./../../core.base_rup/capabilitypatterns/rup_iteration_plan_33905020.html" guid="_B5RE0UofEdqrjq4i3fchvA">迭代计划</a>
</li>
</ul>
</td><td width="30%" class="sectionTableCell"><span class="sectionTableCellHeading">可选:
								</span>
<ul>
<li>
<a href="./../../core.base_rup/capabilitypatterns/rup_integration_build_plan_22296436.html" guid="_B5RE0kofEdqrjq4i3fchvA">集成构建计划</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="./../../core.base_rup/capabilitypatterns/rup_implementation_model_64DF973A.html" guid="_CSFCJBi2Edq_uI8xTPML6g">实施模型</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="./../../core.base_rup/capabilitypatterns/rup_use_case_realization_6F7D774A.html" guid="_CSFCJRi2Edq_uI8xTPML6g">用例实现</a>
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</td><td class="sectionTableCell"><span class="sectionTableCellHeading">外部:
								</span>
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<li>无</li>
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<th scope="row" class="sectionTableHeading">输出</th><td colspan="3" class="sectionTableCell">
<ul>
<li>
<a href="./../../core.base_rup/capabilitypatterns/rup_integration_build_plan_22296436.html" guid="_B5RE0kofEdqrjq4i3fchvA">集成构建计划</a>
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<div class="sectionHeading">步骤</div>
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<div class="stepHeading"> 确定子系统</div>
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<td><a id="Identify Subsystems" name="Identify Subsystems"></a>
<p>
    迭代计划指定此次迭代中应实施的所有用例和场景。 确定哪些实施子系统参与当前迭代的用例和场景。研究设计用例实现的时序图、通信图等。 也确定需要哪些其他实施子系统来实现编译，即创建工作版本。
</p>
<p class="picturecenter" align="center">
    <img src="./../../core.base_rup/tasks/resources/plsyint1.gif" alt="迭代的用例和场景图" width="339" height="171" align="center" />
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<p class="picturetext">
    从设计用例实现来确定实施子系统。
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<div class="stepHeading"> 定义工作版本集合</div>
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<td><a id="Define &quot;Build Sets&quot;" name="Define &quot;Build Sets&quot;"></a>
<p>
    在大型系统中最多可有一百个实施子系统，这使计划集成成为一项复杂的任务。
</p>
<p>
    为了促进集成计划和管理复杂性，需要减少要考虑的事项。建议定义多组有意义的子系统（<b>工作版本集合</b>或<b>工作版本塔</b>），从集成的观点来看，这些子系统是一起的。“一起”表示这些子系统有时作为一个组集成；只集成其中一个子系统并无意义。例如，子系统需要（直接或间接导入）执行的低层的所有子系统可以是一个有意义的工作版本集合。
</p>
<p class="picturecenter" align="center">
    <img src="./../../core.base_rup/tasks/resources/plsyint2.gif" alt="样本工作版本集合图" width="327" height="188" align="center" />
</p>
<p class="picturetext">
    如果这两个子系统通常是作为组来集成的，则工作版本集合是为最低层定义的。对编译和执行子系统 A 所需的所有子系统定义工作版本集合。
</p>
<p>
    请注意，工作版本集合可以并将会有重叠。在项目期限内，您拥有的工作版本集合及其内容会有变化。
</p>
<p>
    定义这些工作版本集合的目的是更易执行集成计划。不必考虑单个的子系统，可以只考虑各组子系统。
</p></td>
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<div class="stepHeading"> 定义一系列工作版本</div>
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<td><a id="Define a Series of Builds" name="Define a Series of Builds"></a>
<p>
    定义一系列工作版本以递增地集成系统。在实施模型中的子系统的分层结构中，这通常以自下而上的方式进行。对于每个工作版本，定义应加入的子系统和必须可用作桩模块的其他子系统。在下图中，定义了三个工作版本。
</p>
<p class="picturecenter" align="center">
    <img src="./../../core.base_rup/tasks/resources/plsyint3.gif" alt="三个工作版本集成计划图" width="339" height="171" />
</p>
<p class="picturetext">
    计划在三个工作版本中进行的集成。
</p></td>
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<div class="stepHeading"> 评估集成构建计划</div>
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<td><a id="Evaluate the Integration Build Plan" name="Evaluate the Integration Build Plan"></a><a id="XE_Integration_Build_Plan_document__evaluating" name="XE_Integration_Build_Plan_document__evaluating" class="index" key="集成构建计划文档（Integration Build Plan document）" text="评估"></a> 
<p>
    要评估集成构建计划，请考虑以下核对表：
</p>
<ul>
    <li>
        集成顺序易于查找错误吗？
    </li>
    <li>
        集成顺序对桩模块的需要维持在最小程度吗？
    </li>
    <li>
        集成顺序与开发组件的顺序协调吗？
    </li>
</ul><br />
 <br /></td>
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<div class="sectionHeading">属性</div>
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<th scope="row" class="sectionTableHeading" id="property_正在进行" abbr="正在进行">正在进行</th><td align="left" class="sectionTableCell" headers="property_正在进行"><img title="" alt="" height="15" width="20" src="./../../images/indent.gif"></td>
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<th scope="row" class="sectionTableHeading" id="property_已计划" abbr="已计划">已计划</th><td align="left" class="sectionTableCell" headers="property_已计划"><img title="" alt="" height="15" width="20" src="./../../images/indent.gif"></td>
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<th scope="row" class="sectionTableHeading" id="property_可重复" abbr="可重复">可重复</th><td align="left" class="sectionTableCell" headers="property_可重复"><img title="" alt="" height="15" width="20" src="./../../images/indent.gif"></td>
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